
An apple seed grows an apple tree. No person ever born knows more about how an apple tree should naturally grow than that apple seed, if it's left to grow naturally.
I'm old enough now that I've grown trees from transplanted saplings, and from seeds I planted myself. I cannot predict or control or affect what kind of tree it will become. What I can do is make sure it's watered and protected from damage by animals, foot traffic, and lawn mowers. If it has what it needs, it will grow as it should.
If a child has what she needs, she will grow as she should. I know how to mess a kid up, and have chosen to try not to do those things. I'm trying to let them grow as they should.
(Follow-up page for a 2009 conference)
photo by Amber Ivey

Monday, July 13, 2020
Better right away
Thoughts about doing better
photo by Sandra Dodd
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Sunday, July 12, 2020
You don't need to break your bad habits

SandraDodd.com/change
photo by Sandra Dodd
Saturday, July 11, 2020
They learned and learned
Caren Knox wrote:
I undertook learning how to be a good unschooling mom, and in that learning, experienced some of the most powerful personal growth and healing I’d ever seen in myself. I learned how to be vulnerable with and genuinely present for my guys.
They learned — and learned and learned, without having to be subject to someone else’s imposed timeline of when to learn what, without being limited to staying in a building 6-7 hours a day, five days a week, without having to pretend to learn something to pass a test, without having their grades determine their path. They freely explored their interests, utilized their own strengths and perspectives, and learned, and, as adults, continue to learn.
photo by Ester Siroky
Friday, July 10, 2020
Kids are people

Except in the few obvious ways, I don't treat my children in a lesser way than I treat my husband. It has been crucial to our interactions as an unschooling family that the kids were people first, and kids only incidentally and temporarily.
That was written nearly 20 years ago,when Always Learning was new
Now they're adults, so it was true! They were only temporarily children.
photo by Elise Lauterbach
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Thursday, July 9, 2020
Helping relationships
![]() | Unschooling can help relationships in all kinds of ways. Broken relationships can harm unschooling in all kinds of ways. |
Benefits of Unschooling when the Teen Years Arrive
photo by Daniel Moyer Artisan
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Wednesday, July 8, 2020
Gradually and sensibly
It's a Very Bad Idea to "start unschooling" before you know what you're doing. The more rules a family had, the more gradually and sensibly they need to move toward saying yes.
photo by Janine Davies
Tuesday, July 7, 2020
The best of bad dreams
Beginning in the 4th grade, I had a nightmare the night before the first day of school every single time, and I came to count on it as a checklist. The first few were small and kind of standard, like I got off the bus in only my slip, or I had my house shoes on, or I didn't know whose class I was supposed to be in.

Over the years these dreams blossomed into extravaganzas of mishap, and they were always so real I'd wake up in a panic thinking I'd gotten off to such a horrible start the whole year would be a total disaster. Then I'd realize the whole year was still ahead of me and I'd get out of bed and do all the things right that had gone wrong in the dream.
The night before my first day as a classroom teacher I dreamed I didn't have a grade book or a pen. Next day I did. That one, my first checklist dream as an employed adult, made me start to wish for more.
I wrote all of that in the early 1980s, before I had children. Checklist dreams have continued, or stress dreams where I had lost a child's shoes, or had forgotten to order a cake, or didn't have gas in the car.
If you can make checklists out of fears, worries, and stress dreams, and your life is better because you think "Well I won't let THAT happen," what a gift!
Use happy advantages wherever you can find them.
photo by Sandra Dodd

[P.S. for those who are good with numbers, and didn't like "15 years": I didn't go to kindergarten, and graduated from public school a year early. Four years of university, graduated in May 1974, turned 21 that summer. Then I taught for six years. I was quickly learning about learning!]
Monday, July 6, 2020
Warm food
Asking for cold pantry-food, or needing to ask someone to cook something isn't nearly as good as smelling food cooking, or seeing nicely-arranged food that's immediately available if you want it.
photo by Jen Keefe
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Sunday, July 5, 2020
Warm (not cold)

May you have warm relationships, warm feelings, a warm home, warm food and a warm bed.
photo by Sandra Dodd
In 2011, this went out in January, during summer in the southern hemisphere. Greetings, readers in Australia and New Zealand! Have some warmth in a better season. I don't think Brazil or South Africa need much heat, and most other readers are equatorial or northerly.
The whole world could use the warm relationships and feelings, and I wish everyone good options!
Saturday, July 4, 2020
What is needed?
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There is personal growth in quietly providing what is needed. The world is made better by those who notice and attend to needs. |
photo by Gail Higgins
Friday, July 3, 2020
What ARE these things!?
When you're driving, the glass in front of you can be called a windscreen. Americans usually call it "wind shield." But is that screen time?
I think you should call things computer, tv, movie, etch-a-sketch. But even computer, sometimes I'm watching movies, sometimes I'm writing. Sometimes I'm reading e-mail or looking at my kids' MySpace. Sometimes I'm shopping. Sometimes it's research (quite a bit lately, reading in and about 16th century Bibles in English, early editions of The Book of Common Prayer). So I can't even call it "computer time" as though it's all the same thing.
Sometimes Kirby is playing World of Warcraft. It's partly keyboard, and partly talking to his team on a headset.
Sometimes he's playing Guitar Hero, with the guitar controller.
Sometimes he's playing stand-up-and-move Wii games.
Are those three "screen time"?
Newer (post-MySpace) writings about screentime are at Screentime Index Page
photo by Belinda Dutch
Thursday, July 2, 2020
Playful lives
Maybe because I kept playing I had an advantage, but I don't think it is beyond more serious adults to regain their playfulness.
photo by Elise Lauterbach
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Wednesday, July 1, 2020
Sharing time and space
Connections are the best part of learning, in unschooling, in life, for fun. But if it’s too noisy too often, a quiet moonrise over a lake will get all sound-polluted. And one person’s thoughts of beauty might be overrun by someone else’s free associations.
photo by Janine Davies
Tuesday, June 30, 2020
Easier to jump
Humor is a great warm-up for any thinking. If one's mind can jump to get a joke, it will be easier for it to jump to synthesize any ideas, to make a complex plan, to use a tool in an unexpected way, to understand history and the complexities of politics. If a child can connect something about a food with a place name or an article of clothing, parents shouldn't worry that he hasn't memorized political boundaries or the multiplication table.
photo by Janine Davies
Monday, June 29, 2020
Changes in the parents
I think the most common changes parents have reported are that they are happier and calmer, and have become clearer in their thought processes. The "reports" I hear are often in online discussions, so that might explain the latter. When people help each other work through confusions in thinking, writing becomes clearer.
photo by Elaine Santana
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Sunday, June 28, 2020
Saturday, June 27, 2020
Relax, see, appreciate
If you hold on to all your old ideas and fears and images of learning, every bit of that builds a curtain of "what should be" and you can't relax, see and appreciate what is.
photo by Elaine Santana
Friday, June 26, 2020
From the inside...
Debbie Regan wrote:
"From the outside, unschooling may look like no chores, no bedtimes, no education, no discipline, no structure, no limits, etc. But from the inside, it's about learning, relationships, living with real parameters, partnership, navigating turbulence, making connections, joy, curiosity, focus, enthusiasm, options, following trails, fun, growing understanding, opening doors..."
photo by Kathryn Robles
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Thursday, June 25, 2020
The beginning of paths
Karen James, in a comment once:
"Question everything"...I love it! As a kid I was told I asked too many questions! As a parent, questions are the beginning of paths to places we have yet to visit, and are so exciting for that reason!
in response to this
photo by Jo Isaac

Wednesday, June 24, 2020
Being the same
Even when it's not as clear as you're used to, the sun is as bright as can be behind the clouds.
It's the same sun.
Even when it's not as clear as you're used to, love is as bright as can be behind fear and frustration.
It's the same love.
Today, be present and patient.
photo by Beth Fuller
Tuesday, June 23, 2020
Doors might stay closed a while

photo by Sandra Dodd
Monday, June 22, 2020
More and more cheerfully
You should help him pick up his toys, and the more cheerfully you do that, the more cheerfully he will help you.
photo by Meredith Dew
Sunday, June 21, 2020
Breathe and smile
Who you are, no one else can be.
Who you are now is not who you were before. Who you are today is not who you will be tomorrow.
Breathe and smile and step toward your future.
photo by Elise Lauterbach
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Saturday, June 20, 2020
Bigger and smaller

One of the easiest things is to try to keep something the same size all the time. It's easy to try, not easy to accomplish. People and their surroundings change. What was cozy can seem too small. The size of a problem, or a thought, a dish or a bathtub, can seem to change depending on circumstances, and on what you're thinking when you look at it. Children grown and change.
Still unschooling endures, and Zann Carter, who took this self-portrait, wrote "to me unschooling is as positive as unchaining, unbinding, unleashing, unfolding, unfurling, unlimiting...."
Zann's beautiful writing helped many people understand unschooling, when the ideas were newer.
photo by Zann Carter
Friday, June 19, 2020
Limit limitations
| If you limit things, kids just want them more. If you wouldn't limit books or Lego-playing time, why would you limit the Unless they really have choices they aren't really making choices. | ![]() |
photo by Renee Cabatic
Thursday, June 18, 2020
Right there, right then
Pour kindness and generosity out, and there will be more kindness and generosity right then.
photo by Chelsea Leigh Thurman
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Wednesday, June 17, 2020
Being means being

Pushpa Ramachandran wrote about being with her child:
“Being” with her means being mindful...
“Being” with her means being available to play...
“Being” with her means being emotionally available...
“Being” with her means being connected. In body, spirit and mind. Connection translates to being curious about something that she might have found. Connection translates to trying to find more things that might tie into something that she might have liked before. Connection could translate to being excited about a bug or a thread or a cartoon. It means creating a life that is full of rich experiences, some of which might be jumping in puddles, or holding a snake. Others might involve just going grocery shopping or scrubbing the kitchen floor. The idea of connection at the core, I think, is to feel alive, rejoice in her feeling alive and live those moments together.
Being with my child
photo by Pushpa Ramachandran

Tuesday, June 16, 2020
Needs all met!
I often think back to the things I learned in La Leche League, from readings and other moms. If you nurse a child a long time does it make him dependent on the mom? Seems to be the opposite. If you hug a child every time he wants a hug, does it make him want a hug-a-day for life? You WISH!
The more they get, the less they need.
late 1995 or early 1996, SandraDodd.com/detox
photo by Elaine Santana

Monday, June 15, 2020
A living, breathing thing
Unschooling lives (is alive; breathes; functions) where the learning is happening. The learning is supported and fed by the relationships between the parents and children.
photo by Ester Siroky
Sunday, June 14, 2020
What's important?
Debbie Regan wrote:
What is important for your family—peace? joy? doing fun things? well-being? growing and learning? comfort? delight?...
What can you do to enhance what's important—more flexibility? more listening? more engagement? more calm? more kindness? more fun ideas? more soft places? more interesting/happy options? more generosity? more creativity?...
photo by Eleanor Chong
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Saturday, June 13, 2020
Lot of choices
When a family starts talking about "ultimate" freedom or total freedom, or any of that, they just haven't thought about it very clearly.
from "Always Learning," in 2011
photo by Sarah S.
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Friday, June 12, 2020
Surrounded by generosity
Pam Sorooshian wrote:
When I get up and get a glass of water for my child, while I'm filling the glass, I imagine that cool water going into their mouth and down their dry throat and how cool and sweet that feels to them—how their thirst is being quenched. And I very very often give them the glass along with a kiss on the top of the head or at least a smile.
Being generous in a zillion little ways surrounds the kids with generosity. That's the environment I wanted to create.
(the original writing was on facebook)
photo by Sabine Mellinger
Thursday, June 11, 2020
Cool! Lucky.
| I don't look at the state's requirements. I look at my child's opportunities. And I think the moment that the light is on in his eyes and he CARES about this tiny bit of history he has just put together, that he wants me to say "YES, isn't that cool? I was much older when I figured this out. You're lucky to have great thoughts late at night." |
Late-Night Learning Comments
photo by Sandra Dodd
Wednesday, June 10, 2020
Learning by looking
"When my son was little, we would go to the zoo and try to show him the animals—any animals. His attention was on the lights, grates and plumbing of the zoo! He observed these everywhere we went, no matter the place!"
photo by Sandra Dodd

Tuesday, June 9, 2020
Before long, it was most of the time
photo by Kayla Wenzel

Monday, June 8, 2020
Every leaf is for real
Sometimes a person will use the word "practice" when it would be better to use "experiment" or "drill" or "train." In that "experiment" or "work until it's right" way, trees never "practice" making leaves. Every leaf is for real.
And so it is with learning. "The practice of learning" is actually doing it.
Each bit of learning is real learning.

Holly Dodd photo
Sunday, June 7, 2020
Responsible for, and to

A teen boy out with his mom—what's "the secret"?
photo by Sarah Elizabeth
Saturday, June 6, 2020
Open to the moment
Sometimes it's hard to know whether to look at the flower or at the leaves or at what might be in the darkness behind, or up at the sky, or to turn around and ignore the flower completely. There might be a bird in a nearby tree, or an interesting sound coming from a window.
Plans change. It can be good, upon occasion, to just listen and look and explore. Sometimes it's fine to just see a flower and not say a word about it.
We could call those moments restless confusion and indecision, or we could consider ourselves being open to the moment, in a state of wonder and curiosity.
Keep a positive light on what's outside you and within you, and your world will be a better place.
(Text is repeated from 11/19/10, but other details changed.)
Photo by Gail Higgins

Friday, June 5, 2020
Everything is bumpy
Today's text is taken from my FB memories yesterday, things written by others:
2010: "I wish people who think unschooling is about doing nothing could know that it's about everything!"
2011: "I have enjoyed reading Sandra Dodd's Big Book of Unschooling. It has been my "go to" book that helps me to get over some bumps in the road."
photo by Sandra Dodd
The photo is from 2013, when Joyce Fetteroll and I visited Marta's family in Portugal, and spoke there. It's a Moorish castle near Sintra, built in the 8th century, captured and claimed by the first Portuguese king in 1147. It was in the same "memories" set.




